Question banks, and the four things that separate a good one
Judge a bank on four things: whether it holds real reading passages, whether it weights to 30, 30 and 35 questions, whether it runs full-length timed forms, and whether explanations name the competency. A bank without passages cannot test the Reading subtest at all, and most don't have them.
A question bank is the cheapest useful thing you can buy for this test and the easiest to get wrong. Count of questions is the number every provider leads with. It's close to meaningless on its own.
Check one: does it have passages?
The Reading subtest is 30 questions in 55 minutes, and every one of them sits under a text selection. The competencies say so in their own titles: knowledge of key ideas and details based on text selections, craft and structure based on text selections, integration of information and ideas based on text selections.
Writing a passage is real work. Writing a standalone question is not. So the fastest way to spot a padded bank is to open the Reading section and see whether the questions come attached to anything. If they're free-floating grammar or vocabulary items filed under Reading, the bank does not test the subtest and its Reading score means nothing.
Ours holds 60 reading passages against 950 questions. That ratio is the number we'd want a competitor to publish, and almost none of them do.
Check two: is it weighted the way the test is?
| Subtest | Questions | Minutes | Minutes per question |
|---|---|---|---|
| English Language Skills (826) | 30 | 40 | 1.33 |
| Reading (827) | 30 | 55 | 1.83 |
| Mathematics (828) | 35 | 100 | 2.86 |
Questions and minutes are FLDOE's, from the Test Structure document effective 1 January 2026. The last column is ours, and it's just division. It's also the single most useful thing on this page, because English Language Skills gives you less than half the time per question that Mathematics does and nobody warns you.
A bank weighted to what's easy to write drifts toward Mathematics, because math items are quick to produce and objectively markable. Check the counts against the table above.
Check three: full-length timed forms
Practicing 10 questions at a time teaches you the content and tells you nothing about whether you'll finish. English Language Skills at 1.33 minutes a question is the subtest where people run out of clock, and you find that out by sitting 30 questions in 40 minutes, not by drilling.
So ask how many distinct full forms exist. One form is a demo. A bank with several lets you retest without memorizing the answers, which matters if you're in a 30-day retake wait with nothing else to do. We ship 5 forms of 95 questions.
Check four: do the explanations name the source?
This test has an unusual advantage over most. The syllabus is Section 82 of Competencies and Skills Required for Teacher Certification in Florida, Twenty-Eighth Edition, and Rule 6A-4.0021 incorporates it by reference, so the competency behind a question is quotable text from a state rule rather than a publisher's guess at scope.
An explanation that says "the correct answer is B because B is correct" is filler. One that names the competency turns a wrong answer into a place to go and read. Every explanation we write cites the competency it comes from, and that's less a feature than the minimum this particular examination allows.
The essay subtest is one written response in 50 minutes, scored by at least two qualified raters whose scores are summed against a passing total of 6. Multiple-choice practice cannot touch it. Its published first-attempt pass rate is 64%, the lowest of the four subtests, so a bank that gives you a confident score across three subtests is telling you about three quarters of the problem.
What we don't know about the competition
We haven't bought and audited a rival bank, and we're not going to print a price or a question count for one that we haven't verified. What we can say is what the market looks like: banks sell either as a monthly subscription or as fixed-period access, free samples are usually a dozen questions or so, and almost nobody publishes a passage count. Ask for one.
Ours is USD 79 for 12 months: 950 questions, 60 reading passages, 78 lesson blocks, 124 learn checks and 5 mock forms of 95 questions, refundable in full for 7 days while you've used no more than a fifth of it. The concession that goes with that: 950 is comfortably more than most candidates work through, and if you only need to shore up one subtest you're buying four and using one.
Common questions
What makes a good FTCE question bank?
Real reading passages, weighting that matches 30 English Language Skills, 30 Reading and 35 Mathematics questions, full-length timed forms, and explanations that name the competency from Section 82. Question count on its own tells you nothing.
Why do reading passages matter so much?
All 30 Reading questions sit under text selections, and the competencies say so in their titles. A bank of free-floating questions filed under Reading isn't testing the subtest, and its Reading score won't predict anything.
How many practice questions do I need?
Fewer than most banks sell. What matters more is sitting full-length forms under the real clock: 30 questions in 40 minutes for English Language Skills, 30 in 55 for Reading, 35 in 100 for Mathematics. Those minutes-per-question figures are ours, by division.
Can a question bank prepare me for the essay?
No. The essay is one written response in 50 minutes, scored by at least two qualified raters whose scores sum to a passing total of 6. Only a person can score practice. Its first-attempt pass rate of 64% is the lowest of the four subtests.
How many questions does Sitonce include?
950 questions and 60 reading passages, plus 78 lesson blocks, 124 learn checks and 5 mock forms of 95 questions. USD 79 for 12 months, refundable in full for 7 days while you've used no more than a fifth of the content.