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Difficulty and preparation time

A second-attempt strategy for HKSI Paper 1

Compiled by the Sitonce editorial team from the HKSI and SFC sources listed belowUpdated 5 min readFacts verified 5 September 2026
The short answer

Do not repeat attempt one. Spend week one diagnosing across all nine topics in question form, repair only the two or three weakest, and give three-quarters of your remaining hours to practice. Four weeks is usually enough. The pass mark is unchanged at 42 of 60.

The defining risk of a second attempt is not that the exam got harder. It is that you will study the same way, more anxiously, and score within a couple of marks of last time. That outcome is depressingly common and it is entirely avoidable, because the second attempt is a different problem from the first and should be planned as one.

You are no longer building knowledge. You are locating and repairing specific holes in knowledge you mostly already have.

Week one: diagnose, do not study

Resist reading anything for the first week. Instead, work through questions across all nine topics untimed, marking each one you get wrong with why: did you not know it, did you half-know it and pick the wrong option, or did you misread the stem? Those three failure modes need three different treatments, and lumping them together is how people waste attempt two.

Why you got it wrongWhat it meansThe fix
Did not know it at allA coverage holeRead the source material for that heading. Properly, once
Knew it, picked the wrong optionA precision problemVolume of questions on that specific distinction
Misread the questionA technique problemTimed practice, and reading the stem last line first
Guessed and got luckyAlso a coverage holeMark it wrong. Luck does not repeat reliably

That last row matters more than it looks. Count every lucky guess as a miss and your diagnostic gets honest, which is the whole point of the exercise.

Weeks two and three: repair narrowly

Take the two or three topics with the most coverage holes and rebuild only those. Not the whole syllabus. If Topic 3 and Topic 4 are on the list - and for most resitters they are - go to the Ordinance itself rather than to a summary of it, because the second time round a summary will tell you what you already half-know and stop there.

Our opinion: on a second attempt the split should be roughly three-quarters questions and one quarter reading, and every piece of reading should be triggered by a wrong answer rather than by a chapter heading. Reading to a plan is for attempt one. Reading to a symptom is for attempt two.

Week four: rehearse the room, not the material

Two full timed mocks, 90 minutes each, 60 questions, nothing looked up. Then a hard stop on new material two days out.

Pacing deserves proper attention here because it is where narrow failures live. At 1.5 minutes a question you can afford to flag and move, and you cannot afford to sit on a question for four minutes because you feel you should know it. Practice abandoning. It is a learnable skill and most people have never rehearsed it.

Suggested rebuild
Four weeks
Week one
Diagnostic questions across all nine topics, untimed
Weeks two to three
Repair the two or three weakest topics only
Week four
Two timed mocks, then stop
Split of hours
About three-quarters questions, one quarter reading
Unchanged
60 questions, 90 minutes, 42 to pass, HKD 1,800

What to change about your materials

Change them only if they caused the failure. Two things genuinely disqualify a set of notes: they are written against an older syllabus than v3.5, which took effect on 1 January 2026, or they contain no practice questions with explained answers. Either of those is a real reason to switch. Preferring a different cover design is not, and switching materials out of frustration is a way of spending the first two weeks of your rebuild on re-reading things you already knew in a new font.

What you do need is a large enough question bank that you are not memorising the answers. If you have been round the same set twice, your accuracy on it is meaningless and you will find that out on the day.

No resit statistics exist

HKSI publishes one pass rate per sitting. There is no published split between first attempts and resits, and no candidate numbers of any kind. So we cannot tell you how second attempts fare - only that the twelve-month mean across everyone to June 2026 was 51.9%.

The mental part, briefly

A failure makes the material feel hostile. It is not. It is the same nine topics it was six weeks ago, and you now know more of them than you did the first time, which is a genuine head start rather than a consolation. The candidates who struggle on attempt two are usually the ones who let three months pass before rebooking, not the ones who found the paper hard.

The concession: sometimes the honest diagnosis is that you did not put in the hours, in which case no strategy on this page helps. Four focused weeks beats twelve distracted ones, but nothing beats nothing. If your circumstances have not changed, change the date rather than the plan.

For working out where you stood on the first attempt before you plan any of this, start with reconstructing how close you were.

Common questions

How should I study differently for a second HKSI Paper 1 attempt?

Diagnose before you study. Spend the first week answering questions across all nine topics untimed to locate holes, then repair only the two or three weakest topics. Give roughly three-quarters of your remaining hours to practice questions rather than reading.

How long should I prepare for a resit?

Four weeks is usually enough if you rebook promptly, because you are repairing rather than rebuilding. Leaving several months between attempts pushes you back towards a full 60 to 90 hour preparation, since the structure of Topic 3 in particular decays quickly.

Should I buy different study materials for my resit?

Only if the old ones were written against a pre-v3.5 syllabus or had no explained practice questions. Otherwise, keep them and add question volume. Switching materials out of frustration usually costs two weeks re-reading familiar content in a new format.

Is the second attempt the same exam?

Same format and same standard: 60 multiple-choice questions, 90 minutes, 70% to pass, HKD 1,800. You get a different form of the paper, and nothing carries over from your first attempt, so all nine topics are in scope again.

How many questions should I do before resitting?

Enough that you are no longer seeing repeats you have memorised. If you have cycled through the same bank twice, your accuracy figures are inflated and will not survive contact with unfamiliar wording on the day. Fresh questions are worth more than fresh notes.