Worked explanations
The paper carries one for every question, at the back. These are the three above.
Q1
C
Ch. 7: VII. Social insurance
Answer: C - Age 60, or 50 if the surviving spouse is disabled
Because Sixty for a surviving spouse, fifty if that spouse is disabled. Holding this beside the caretaker benefit is what makes the blackout period visible: a surviving spouse who is neither caring for a young child nor yet 60 falls between the two. Social Security Act s. 202
Where the other options lead
- A.Raising the age and confusing it with the benefit for a caretaker. A caretaker benefit exists at any age while a child under 16 is being cared for. The age based survivor benefit begins at 60.
- B.Assuming the death alone opens the benefit. Death opens the class of survivor benefits, but each has its own conditions and this one has an age condition.
- D.Applying the early retirement age to survivor benefits. Sixty two is the earliest retirement age. The survivor benefit for a widow or widower starts at 60.
Q2
C
Ch. 5: V. Types of policies (accident and health)
Answer: C - Supervision, meals and activities at a community facility during the day, with the insured returning home
Because Adult day care keeps someone at home who could not safely be left alone all day, usually because a family member works. It is a setting rather than a level of care, and policies that cover it are covering supervision, meals and activity.
Where the other options lead
- A.Confusing adult day care with respite care. Relieving the family caregiver for a stretch is respite care. Day care is a regular daytime service.
- B.Confusing day care with residential care. Adult day care is specifically not residential. The insured goes home at the end of the day.
- D.Confusing the setting with the level of care. Adult day care is a community setting offering supervision and social activity, not a home nursing service.
Q3
B
Ch. 2: II. Policy riders, provisions, options and exclusions (life)
Answer: B - The wording of the exclusion itself, which sets out what it removes
Because The exclusion is drafted with its own remedy attached, and that remedy is what the beneficiary receives. Most say premiums are returned; some say premiums with interest; a few say nothing is payable. There is no general rule outside the wording.
Where the other options lead
- A.Confusing how proceeds are paid with whether they are payable. Settlement options govern the form of payment. They do not create an entitlement.
- C.Extending incontestability to questions about the cause of death. Incontestability limits challenges to the validity of the contract. A cause of death exclusion is a coverage question and is unaffected by it.
- D.Reaching for a lapse provision to answer a claim question. Nonforfeiture provisions apply when premiums stop, not when a claim is excluded.